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317LMN Austenitic vs Alloy 904L Super-Austenitic

Property comparison of 317LMN Austenitic and Alloy 904L Super-Austenitic, both stainless steel.

Stainless Steel9 compared properties
Property317LMN AusteniticAlloy 904L Super-AusteniticDifference
Yield strength205 MPa220 MPa+7%
Tensile strength550 MPa490 MPa-11%
Elongation40 %36 %-10%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa190,000 MPa-5%
Density8,000 kg/m³7,950 kg/m³-1%
Thermal conductivity14 W/m·K12.9 W/m·K-8%
Specific heat460 J/kg·K460 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000016 1/K0.000015 1/K-4%
Melting point1,443 °C1,390 °C-4%

Difference is Alloy 904L Super-Austenitic relative to 317LMN Austenitic. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

317LMN Austenitic
grade
S31726
standard
ASTM A240
heat treatment
Annealed
Alloy 904L Super-Austenitic
grade
N08904
standard
ASTM A240/B625
heat treatment
Annealed

About austenitic stainless steels

Austenitic stainless steels are the largest stainless family. They are non-magnetic in the annealed condition and gain corrosion resistance from chromium and nickel (and molybdenum in 316-class grades). They cannot be hardened by heat treatment and rely on cold work for higher strength. Includes the 300-series, super-austenitic grades (904L, AL-6XN), and high-nitrogen variants used in pressure vessels and chemical service.

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