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Metal Alloy Properties: carbon steel
Steel 20GSL GOST 977-88 to Steel 20 GOST 1577-93 GOST Quenched and tempered UTS625
Metal and alloy mechanical properties — tensile/yield strength, elastic modulus, density, hardness for steels, aluminum alloys, copper alloys, titanium, nickel alloys, cast iron, and more
| category | material id | brinell hardness (HB) | cte per K (1/K) | density kg m3 (kg/m3) | elastic modulus MPa (MPa) | elongation percent (%) | heat treatment | melting point C (°C) | name | poisson ratio (dimensionless) | shear modulus MPa (MPa) | specific heat J kgK (J/(kg·K)) | standard | tensile strength MPa (MPa) | thermal conductivity W mK (W/(m·K)) | yield strength MPa (MPa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| carbon steel | Steel 20GSL GOST 977-88 | — | 0.000012 | 7,820 | 200,000 | 18 | normalized | 1,480 | Steel 20GSL GOST 977-88 | 0.3 | 77,000 | 457 | GOST | 540 | 65.4 | 294 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20G GOST 1050-88 GOST Quenching and cooling in the water | — | 0.000012 | 7,820 | 204,000 | — | Quenching and cooling in the water | 1,480 | Steel 20G GOST 1050-88 | 0.29 | 79,000 | 457 | GOST | 570 | 65.4 | 420 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20G GOST 1050-88 GOST normalized | — | 0.000012 | 7,820 | 204,000 | — | normalized | 1,480 | Steel 20G GOST 1050-88 | 0.29 | 79,000 | 457 | GOST | 460 | 65.4 | 280 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20L GOST 977-88 | — | 0.000012 | 7,820 | 200,000 | 22 | normalized | 1,480 | Steel 20L GOST 977-88 | 0.3 | 77,000 | 457 | GOST | 412 | 65.4 | 216 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 GOST Annealing or high tempering | 163 | 0.000012 | 7,859 | 212,000 | 21 | Annealing or high tempering | 1,480 | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 | 0.29 | 82,000 | 457 | GOST | 390 | 65.4 | 240 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 GOST Cold working | 207 | 0.000012 | 7,859 | 212,000 | 7 | Cold working | 1,480 | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 | 0.29 | 82,000 | 457 | GOST | 490 | 65.4 | 300 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 GOST case-hardened | — | 0.000012 | 7,859 | 212,000 | — | case-hardened | 1,480 | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 | 0.29 | 82,000 | 457 | GOST | 500 | 65.4 | 300 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 GOST normalized | 163 | 0.000012 | 7,859 | 212,000 | 25 | normalized | 1,480 | Steel 20 GOST 1050-88 | 0.29 | 82,000 | 457 | GOST | 410 | 65.4 | 245 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20 GOST 1577-93 GOST Quenched and tempered UTS575 | 156 | 0.000012 | 7,860 | 206,000 | 22 | Quenched and tempered | 1,480 | Steel 20 GOST 1577-93 | 0.29 | 80,000 | 457 | GOST | 575 | 65.4 | 300 |
| carbon steel | Steel 20 GOST 1577-93 GOST Quenched and tempered UTS625 | 156 | 0.000012 | 7,860 | 206,000 | 20 | Quenched and tempered | 1,480 | Steel 20 GOST 1577-93 | 0.29 | 80,000 | 457 | GOST | 625 | 65.4 | 350 |
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