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Metal Alloy Properties: carbon steel
ASTM A500 Grade C HSS Tubing to ASTM A537 Class 1
Metal and alloy mechanical properties — tensile/yield strength, elastic modulus, density, hardness for steels, aluminum alloys, copper alloys, titanium, nickel alloys, cast iron, and more
| category | material id | brinell hardness (HB) | cte per K (1/K) | density kg m3 (kg/m3) | elastic modulus MPa (MPa) | elongation percent (%) | grade | heat treatment | melting point C (°C) | name | poisson ratio (dimensionless) | reduction percent (%) | shear modulus MPa (MPa) | specific heat J kgK (J/(kg·K)) | standard | tensile strength MPa (MPa) | thermal conductivity W mK (W/(m·K)) | yield strength MPa (MPa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| carbon steel | ASTM A500 Grade C HSS Tubing | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 21 | C | — | 1,480 | ASTM A500 Grade C HSS Shaped Tubing | 0.3 | — | 77,200 | 458 | ASTM | 427 | 64.3 | 345 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A500 Grade D HSS Tubing | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 23 | D | stress relieved | 1,480 | ASTM A500 Grade D HSS Tubing | 0.3 | — | 77,200 | 458 | ASTM | 400 | 64.3 | 250 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A514 Quenched Tempered Alloy Plate | 235 | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 18 | — | quenched and tempered | 1,480 | ASTM A514 Quenched & Tempered Alloy Steel Plate | 0.3 | 35 | 77,200 | 457 | ASTM | 760 | 66.2 | 690 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A516 Grade 55 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 23 | Grade 55 | Normalized | — | ASTM A516 Grade 55 | 0.3 | — | 77,000 | 457 | ASTM A516/A516M | 380 | 65.4 | 205 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A516 Grade 60 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 21 | Grade 60 | Normalized | — | ASTM A516 Grade 60 | 0.3 | — | 77,000 | 457 | ASTM A516/A516M | 415 | 65 | 220 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A516 Grade 65 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 19 | Grade 65 | Normalized | — | ASTM A516 Grade 65 | 0.3 | — | 77,000 | 458 | ASTM A516/A516M | 450 | 63.9 | 240 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A516 Grade 70 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 17 | Grade 70 | Normalized | — | ASTM A516 Grade 70 | 0.3 | — | 77,000 | 459 | ASTM A516/A516M | 485 | 62.7 | 260 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A529 Grade 50 Carbon Manganese | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 21 | 50 | — | 1,480 | ASTM A529 Grade 50 Carbon-Manganese Steel | 0.3 | — | 77,200 | 459 | ASTM | 485 | 62.7 | 345 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A529 Grade 55 Carbon Manganese | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 20 | 55 | — | 1,480 | ASTM A529 Grade 55 Carbon-Manganese Steel | 0.3 | — | 77,200 | 459 | ASTM | 485 | 62.7 | 380 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A537 Class 1 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 22 | Class 1 | Normalized | — | ASTM A537 Class 1 | 0.3 | — | 77,000 | 458 | ASTM A537/A537M | 485 | 63.9 | 345 |
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