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SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet) vs SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet)

Property comparison of SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet) and SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet), both stainless steel.

Stainless Steel12 compared properties
PropertySAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet)SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet)Difference
Yield strength290 MPa275 MPa-5%
Tensile strength580 MPa620 MPa+7%
Elongation50 %45 %-10%
Elastic modulus193,000 MPa193,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus74,231 MPa74,231 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,850 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness143 HB163 HB+14%
Thermal conductivity15.1 W/m·K15.1 W/m·K0%
Specific heat460 J/kg·K460 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000016 1/K0.000016 1/K0%
Melting point1,400 °C1,400 °C0%

Difference is SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet) relative to SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet)
grade
316
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Annealed sheet
SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet)
grade
317
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Annealed sheet

About 300-series stainless steels

Austenitic stainless steels gain corrosion resistance from chromium and nickel and are non-magnetic in the annealed condition. 304 covers most general-purpose work; 316 adds molybdenum for chloride and seawater service. They cannot be hardened by heat treatment and rely on cold work for higher strength.

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