SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed and cold-drawn bar) vs SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet)
Property comparison of SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed and cold-drawn bar) and SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet), both stainless steel.
| Property | SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed and cold-drawn bar) | SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yield strength | 415 MPa | 275 MPa | -34% |
| Tensile strength | 620 MPa | 620 MPa | 0% |
| Elongation | 45 % | 45 % | 0% |
| Elastic modulus | 193,000 MPa | 193,000 MPa | 0% |
| Shear modulus | 74,231 MPa | 74,231 MPa | 0% |
| Poisson ratio | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0% |
| Density | 7,850 kg/m³ | 7,850 kg/m³ | 0% |
| Brinell hardness | 190 HB | 163 HB | -14% |
| Thermal conductivity | 15.1 W/m·K | 15.1 W/m·K | 0% |
| Specific heat | 460 J/kg·K | 460 J/kg·K | 0% |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion | 0.000016 1/K | 0.000016 1/K | 0% |
| Melting point | 1,400 °C | 1,400 °C | 0% |
Difference is SAE 317 Stainless Steel (Annealed sheet) relative to SAE 316 Stainless Steel (Annealed and cold-drawn bar). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.
Identification
- grade
- 316
- standard
- SAE
- heat treatment
- Annealed and cold-drawn bar
- grade
- 317
- standard
- SAE
- heat treatment
- Annealed sheet
About 300-series stainless steels
Austenitic stainless steels gain corrosion resistance from chromium and nickel and are non-magnetic in the annealed condition. 304 covers most general-purpose work; 316 adds molybdenum for chloride and seawater service. They cannot be hardened by heat treatment and rely on cold work for higher strength.
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