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Metal Alloy Properties: carbon steel
ASTM A615 Grade 40 Rebar to ASTM A709 Grade 50W
Metal and alloy mechanical properties — tensile/yield strength, elastic modulus, density, hardness for steels, aluminum alloys, copper alloys, titanium, nickel alloys, cast iron, and more
| category | material id | brinell hardness (HB) | cte per K (1/K) | density kg m3 (kg/m3) | elastic modulus MPa (MPa) | elongation percent (%) | grade | heat treatment | melting point C (°C) | name | poisson ratio (dimensionless) | shear modulus MPa (MPa) | specific heat J kgK (J/(kg·K)) | standard | tensile strength MPa (MPa) | thermal conductivity W mK (W/(m·K)) | yield strength MPa (MPa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| carbon steel | ASTM A615 Grade 40 Rebar | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 11 | 40 | — | 1,480 | ASTM A615 Grade 40 Rebar | 0.3 | 76,923.1 | 460 | ASTM | 414 | 61.6 | 276 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A615 Grade 60 Rebar | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 9 | 60 | — | 1,480 | ASTM A615 Grade 60 Rebar | 0.3 | 76,923.1 | 460 | ASTM | 552 | 61.6 | 414 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A615 Grade 80 Rebar | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 7 | 80 | — | 1,480 | ASTM A615 Grade 80 Rebar | 0.3 | 76,923.1 | 460 | ASTM | 690 | 61.6 | 552 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A656 Grade 80 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 9 | Grade 80 | Hot-rolled HSLA | — | ASTM A656 Grade 80 | 0.3 | 77,000 | 457 | ASTM A656/A656M | 621 | 66.2 | 552 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A706 Grade 60 Rebar | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 12 | 60 | — | 1,480 | ASTM A706 Grade 60 Low-Alloy Seismic Rebar | 0.3 | 76,923.1 | 460 | ASTM | 552 | 61.6 | 414 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A706 Grade 80 Rebar | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 12 | 80 | — | 1,480 | ASTM A706 Grade 80 Low-Alloy Seismic Rebar | 0.3 | 76,923.1 | 460 | ASTM | 690 | 61.6 | 552 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A709 Grade 100W | 321 | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 18 | Grade 100 / 100W [690] | Quenched and tempered | — | ASTM A709 Grade 100W | 0.3 | 77,000 | 458 | ASTM A709/A709M | 760 | 64.3 | 690 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A709 Grade 36 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 21 | Grade 36 [250] | As-rolled or normalized | — | ASTM A709 Grade 36 | 0.3 | 77,000 | 458 | ASTM A709/A709M | 400 | 64.3 | 250 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A709 Grade 50 | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 19 | Grade 50 [345] | As-rolled | — | ASTM A709 Grade 50 | 0.3 | 77,000 | 458 | ASTM A709/A709M | 450 | 64.3 | 345 |
| carbon steel | ASTM A709 Grade 50W | — | 0.000012 | 7,850 | 200,000 | 19 | Grade 50W [345W] | As-rolled | — | ASTM A709 Grade 50W | 0.3 | 77,000 | 458 | ASTM A709/A709M | 485 | 64.3 | 345 |
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