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Steel SAE 8640 vs Steel SAE 8650

Property comparison of Steel SAE 8640 and Steel SAE 8650, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel12 compared properties
PropertySteel SAE 8640Steel SAE 8650Difference
Yield strength1,669 MPa386 MPa-77%
Tensile strength1,862 MPa715 MPa-62%
Elongation10 %22.5 %+125%
Elastic modulus207,000 MPa207,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus79,000 MPa79,000 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,860 kg/m³7,860 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness505 HB212 HB-58%
Thermal conductivity51.9 W/m·K51.9 W/m·K0%
Specific heat462 J/kg·K465 J/kg·K+1%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is Steel SAE 8650 relative to Steel SAE 8640. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Steel SAE 8640
standard
ANSI
heat treatment
tempered at 400 F
Steel SAE 8650
standard
ANSI
heat treatment
annealed

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