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Steel SAE 8630 vs Steel SAE 8640

Property comparison of Steel SAE 8630 and Steel SAE 8640, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel12 compared properties
PropertySteel SAE 8630Steel SAE 8640Difference
Yield strength1,503 MPa1,669 MPa+11%
Tensile strength1,641 MPa1,862 MPa+13%
Elongation9 %10 %+11%
Elastic modulus207,000 MPa207,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus79,000 MPa79,000 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,860 kg/m³7,860 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness465 HB505 HB+9%
Thermal conductivity51.9 W/m·K51.9 W/m·K0%
Specific heat460 J/kg·K462 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is Steel SAE 8640 relative to Steel SAE 8630. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Steel SAE 8630
standard
ANSI
heat treatment
tempered at 400 F
Steel SAE 8640
standard
ANSI
heat treatment
tempered at 400 F

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