Steel 12ChN3A GOST 4543-71 vs Steel 12MCh GOST 20072-74
Property comparison of Steel 12ChN3A GOST 4543-71 and Steel 12MCh GOST 20072-74, both carbon steel.
| Property | Steel 12ChN3A GOST 4543-71 | Steel 12MCh GOST 20072-74 | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yield strength | 850 MPa | 235 MPa | -72% |
| Tensile strength | 1,000 MPa | 410 MPa | -59% |
| Elastic modulus | 200,000 MPa | 212,000 MPa | +6% |
| Shear modulus | 77,000 MPa | 82,000 MPa | +6% |
| Poisson ratio | 0.3 | 0.29 | -3% |
| Density | 7,850 kg/m³ | 7,850 kg/m³ | 0% |
| Thermal conductivity | 51.9 W/m·K | 51.9 W/m·K | 0% |
| Specific heat | 455 J/kg·K | 455 J/kg·K | 0% |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion | 0.000012 1/K | 0.000012 1/K | 0% |
| Melting point | 1,480 °C | 1,480 °C | 0% |
Difference is Steel 12MCh GOST 20072-74 relative to Steel 12ChN3A GOST 4543-71. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.
Identification
- standard
- GOST
- heat treatment
- Quenching and heating
- standard
- GOST
- heat treatment
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