Wood Properties: Pine, Virginia
Wood mechanical, physical, and thermal properties for 190+ hardwood and softwood species at green and 12% moisture content — including strength, stiffness, hardness, shrinkage, thermal conductivity, Poisson ratios, and elastic ratios from the USDA Wood Handbook
| species name | moisture content | category | compression parallel kPa (kPa) | compression perpendicular kPa (kPa) | impact bending mm (mm) | modulus of elasticity MPa (MPa) | modulus of rupture kPa (kPa) | origin | shear parallel kPa (kPa) | side hardness N (N) | specific gravity (dimensionless) | tension perpendicular kPa (kPa) | work to max load kJ m3 (kJ/m3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pine, Virginia | 12% | Softwood | 46,300 | 6,300 | 810 | 10,500 | 90,000 | Domestic | 9,300 | 3,300 | 0.48 | 2,600 | 94 |
| Pine, Virginia | Green | Softwood | 23,600 | 2,700 | 860 | 8,400 | 50,000 | Domestic | 6,100 | 2,400 | 0.45 | 2,800 | 75 |
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