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Wood Properties: Pine, Shortleaf
12% to Green
Wood mechanical, physical, and thermal properties for 190+ hardwood and softwood species at green and 12% moisture content — including strength, stiffness, hardness, shrinkage, thermal conductivity, Poisson ratios, and elastic ratios from the USDA Wood Handbook
| species name | moisture content | category | compression parallel kPa (kPa) | compression perpendicular kPa (kPa) | impact bending mm (mm) | modulus of elasticity MPa (MPa) | modulus of rupture kPa (kPa) | origin | shear parallel kPa (kPa) | side hardness N (N) | specific gravity (dimensionless) | tension perpendicular kPa (kPa) | thermal conductivity W mK (W/(m·K)) | work to max load kJ m3 (kJ/m3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pine, Shortleaf | 12% | Softwood | 50,100 | 5,700 | 840 | 12,100 | 90,000 | Domestic | 9,600 | 3,100 | 0.51 | 3,200 | 0.15 | 76 |
| Pine, Shortleaf | Green | Softwood | 24,300 | 2,400 | 760 | 9,600 | 51,000 | Domestic | 6,300 | 2,000 | 0.47 | 2,200 | 0.12 | 57 |
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