Wood Properties: Pine, Eastern white
Wood mechanical, physical, and thermal properties for 190+ hardwood and softwood species at green and 12% moisture content — including strength, stiffness, hardness, shrinkage, thermal conductivity, Poisson ratios, and elastic ratios from the USDA Wood Handbook
| species name | moisture content | category | compression parallel kPa (kPa) | compression perpendicular kPa (kPa) | impact bending mm (mm) | modulus of elasticity MPa (MPa) | modulus of rupture kPa (kPa) | origin | shear parallel kPa (kPa) | side hardness N (N) | specific gravity (dimensionless) | tension perpendicular kPa (kPa) | thermal conductivity W mK (W/(m·K)) | work to max load kJ m3 (kJ/m3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pine, Eastern white | 12% | Softwood | 33,100 | 3,000 | 460 | 8,500 | 59,000 | Domestic | 6,200 | 1,700 | 0.35 | 2,100 | 0.11 | 47 |
| Pine, Eastern white | Green | Softwood | 16,800 | 1,500 | 430 | 6,800 | 34,000 | Domestic | 4,700 | 1,300 | 0.34 | 1,700 | 0.09 | 36 |
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