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Wood Properties: Butternut
12% to Green
Wood mechanical, physical, and thermal properties for 190+ hardwood and softwood species at green and 12% moisture content — including strength, stiffness, hardness, shrinkage, thermal conductivity, Poisson ratios, and elastic ratios from the USDA Wood Handbook
| species name | moisture content | category | compression parallel kPa (kPa) | compression perpendicular kPa (kPa) | impact bending mm (mm) | modulus of elasticity MPa (MPa) | modulus of rupture kPa (kPa) | origin | radial shrinkage pct (%) | shear parallel kPa (kPa) | side hardness N (N) | specific gravity (dimensionless) | tangential shrinkage pct (%) | tension perpendicular kPa (kPa) | volumetric shrinkage pct (%) | work to max load kJ m3 (kJ/m3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Butternut | 12% | Hardwood | 36,200 | 3,200 | 610 | 8,100 | 56,000 | Domestic | 3.4 | 8,100 | 2,200 | 0.38 | 6.4 | 3,000 | 10.6 | 57 |
| Butternut | Green | Hardwood | 16,700 | 1,500 | 610 | 6,700 | 37,000 | Domestic | 3.4 | 5,200 | 1,700 | 0.36 | 6.4 | 3,000 | 10.6 | 57 |
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