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Wood Properties: Beech, American
12% to Green
Wood mechanical, physical, and thermal properties for 190+ hardwood and softwood species at green and 12% moisture content — including strength, stiffness, hardness, shrinkage, thermal conductivity, Poisson ratios, and elastic ratios from the USDA Wood Handbook
| species name | moisture content | category | compression parallel kPa (kPa) | compression perpendicular kPa (kPa) | impact bending mm (mm) | modulus of elasticity MPa (MPa) | modulus of rupture kPa (kPa) | origin | radial shrinkage pct (%) | shear parallel kPa (kPa) | side hardness N (N) | specific gravity (dimensionless) | tangential shrinkage pct (%) | tensile parallel kPa (kPa) | tension perpendicular kPa (kPa) | thermal conductivity W mK (W/(m·K)) | volumetric shrinkage pct (%) | work to max load kJ m3 (kJ/m3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beech, American | 12% | Hardwood | 50,300 | 7,000 | 1,040 | 11,900 | 103,000 | Domestic | 5.5 | 13,900 | 5,800 | 0.64 | 11.9 | 86,200 | 7,000 | 0.18 | 17.2 | 104 |
| Beech, American | Green | Hardwood | 24,500 | 3,700 | 1,090 | 9,500 | 59,000 | Domestic | 5.5 | 8,900 | 3,800 | 0.56 | 11.9 | 86,200 | 5,000 | 0.15 | 17.2 | 82 |
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