Ghg Emission Factors: waste

GHG emission factors for carbon footprint and greenhouse gas inventory calculations — 64 records across 6 source categories. Stationary combustion (natural gas, diesel, propane, coal, fuel oils, biomass) in kg CO2e per mmBtu or per physical unit. Mobile combustion (gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, marine) in kg CO2e per gallon. Electricity by 26 EPA eGRID2022 US subregions + national average in kg CO2e per MWh. Refrigerant GWP (R-134a through SF6) in kg CO2e per kg refrigerant. Process emissions (cement, steel, aluminum, lime). Waste (landfill, composting, recycling credits). Sources: EPA GHG Emission Factors Hub 2024, EPA eGRID2022, IPCC AR5 WG1 Annex II, 40 CFR Part 98, GHG Protocol Corporate Standard, EPA WARM v15.

Chemical Engineeringemission_source_type: waste3 rows
emission source typerecord idch4 g per unit (g CH4/unit)co2 kg per unit (kg CO2/unit)co2e kg per unit (kg CO2e/unit)fuel or sourcegwp basisn2o g per unit (g N2O/unit)notesunit notesunit of activity
wastecomposting_ton009composting of organic wasteAR50CO2 from composting is biogenic and excluded; CH4 and N2O emissions during decomposition included; open windrow compostingkg CO2e per short ton of organics compostedshort ton organics
wastelandfill_msw_ton00315municipal solid waste landfillAR5 GWP100 CH4=280Includes CH4 from decomposition; based on 50% landfill gas collection efficiency; biogenic CO2 excluded; varies with waste composition and collection efficiencykg CO2e per short ton MSW landfilled (methane emissions over 100yr)short ton MSW
wasterecycling_mixed_ton00-1,000mixed recycling (avoided emissions credit)AR50Emission credit relative to virgin material production; value is weighted average across paper/glass/metals/plastic mix; negative value = emissions savingskg CO2e avoided per short ton of mixed recyclables processed (negative = credit)short ton recycled

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