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Steel SAE 1030 vs Steel SAE 1040

Property comparison of Steel SAE 1030 and Steel SAE 1040, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel12 compared properties
PropertySteel SAE 1030Steel SAE 1040Difference
Yield strength341 MPa414 MPa+21%
Tensile strength464 MPa621 MPa+34%
Elongation31 %25 %-19%
Elastic modulus207,000 MPa207,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus79,000 MPa79,000 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,860 kg/m³7,860 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness126 HB201 HB+60%
Thermal conductivity61.6 W/m·K57.8 W/m·K-6%
Specific heat460 J/kg·K462 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is Steel SAE 1040 relative to Steel SAE 1030. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Steel SAE 1030
standard
ANSI
heat treatment
annealed
Steel SAE 1040
standard
ANSI
heat treatment
as-rolled

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