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Steel A12 GOST 1414-75 vs Steel A20 GOST 1414-75

Property comparison of Steel A12 GOST 1414-75 and Steel A20 GOST 1414-75, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel12 compared properties
PropertySteel A12 GOST 1414-75Steel A20 GOST 1414-75Difference
Yield strength390 MPa390 MPa0%
Tensile strength510 MPa530 MPa+4%
Elongation7 %7 %0%
Elastic modulus216,000 MPa216,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus83,000 MPa83,000 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,860 kg/m³7,860 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness217 HB217 HB0%
Thermal conductivity68.4 W/m·K65.4 W/m·K-4%
Specific heat455 J/kg·K457 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is Steel A20 GOST 1414-75 relative to Steel A12 GOST 1414-75. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Steel A12 GOST 1414-75
standard
GOST
Steel A20 GOST 1414-75
standard
GOST

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