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Home/Compare/Carbon Steel/Steel 45G2 GOST 4543-71 vs Steel 45L GOST 977-88

Steel 45G2 GOST 4543-71 vs Steel 45L GOST 977-88

Property comparison of Steel 45G2 GOST 4543-71 and Steel 45L GOST 977-88, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel10 compared properties
PropertySteel 45G2 GOST 4543-71Steel 45L GOST 977-88Difference
Yield strength700 MPa314 MPa-55%
Tensile strength850 MPa540 MPa-36%
Elastic modulus204,000 MPa215,000 MPa+5%
Shear modulus79,000 MPa83,000 MPa+5%
Poisson ratio0.290.3+3%
Density7,810 kg/m³7,800 kg/m³0%
Thermal conductivity55.9 W/m·K55.9 W/m·K0%
Specific heat464 J/kg·K464 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is Steel 45L GOST 977-88 relative to Steel 45G2 GOST 4543-71. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Steel 45G2 GOST 4543-71
standard
GOST
heat treatment
Quenching and cooling in the oil
Steel 45L GOST 977-88
standard
GOST
heat treatment
normalized

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