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Home/Compare/Carbon Steel/Steel 40ChN GOST 4543-71 vs Steel 40G GOST 1050-88

Steel 40ChN GOST 4543-71 vs Steel 40G GOST 1050-88

Property comparison of Steel 40ChN GOST 4543-71 and Steel 40G GOST 1050-88, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel10 compared properties
PropertySteel 40ChN GOST 4543-71Steel 40G GOST 1050-88Difference
Yield strength1,000 MPa590 MPa-41%
Tensile strength1,200 MPa840 MPa-30%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa204,000 MPa+2%
Shear modulus77,000 MPa79,000 MPa+3%
Poisson ratio0.30.29-3%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,810 kg/m³-1%
Thermal conductivity51.9 W/m·K57.8 W/m·K+11%
Specific heat462 J/kg·K462 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is Steel 40G GOST 1050-88 relative to Steel 40ChN GOST 4543-71. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Steel 40ChN GOST 4543-71
standard
GOST
heat treatment
Quenching and cooling in the oil
Steel 40G GOST 1050-88
standard
GOST
heat treatment
Quenching and cooling in the water

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