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Silicon Nitride (Si3N4 sintered SSN) vs Silicon Carbide (SiC sintered)

Property comparison of Silicon Nitride (Si3N4 sintered SSN) and Silicon Carbide (SiC sintered), both ceramic.

Ceramic7 compared properties
PropertySilicon Nitride (Si3N4 sintered SSN)Silicon Carbide (SiC sintered)Difference
Elastic modulus270,000 MPa410,000 MPa+52%
Shear modulus110,000 MPa170,000 MPa+55%
Poisson ratio0.280.16-43%
Density3,200 kg/m³3,150 kg/m³-2%
Thermal conductivity16 W/m·K120 W/m·K+650%
Specific heat720 J/kg·K750 J/kg·K+4%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000003 1/K0.000004 1/K+33%

Difference is Silicon Carbide (SiC sintered) relative to Silicon Nitride (Si3N4 sintered SSN). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Silicon Nitride (Si3N4 sintered SSN)
standard
ASTM
Silicon Carbide (SiC sintered)
standard
ASTM

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