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SAE 1040 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) vs SAE 1043 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)

Property comparison of SAE 1040 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) and SAE 1043 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled), both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel13 compared properties
PropertySAE 1040 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)SAE 1043 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)Difference
Yield strength290 MPa310 MPa+7%
Tensile strength525 MPa565 MPa+8%
Elongation18 %16 %-11%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa200,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus76,923 MPa76,923 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,850 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness149 HB163 HB+9%
Thermal conductivity57.8 W/m·K56.7 W/m·K-2%
Specific heat462 J/kg·K463 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%
Reduction in area40 %40 %0%

Difference is SAE 1043 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) relative to SAE 1040 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

SAE 1040 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)
grade
1040
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Hot rolled
SAE 1043 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)
grade
1043
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Hot rolled

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