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SAE 1030 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) vs SAE 1038 Carbon Steel (Cold Drawn)

Property comparison of SAE 1030 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) and SAE 1038 Carbon Steel (Cold Drawn), both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel13 compared properties
PropertySAE 1030 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)SAE 1038 Carbon Steel (Cold Drawn)Difference
Yield strength260 MPa485 MPa+87%
Tensile strength470 MPa570 MPa+21%
Elongation20 %12 %-40%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa200,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus76,923 MPa76,923 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,850 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness137 HB163 HB+19%
Thermal conductivity61.6 W/m·K58.6 W/m·K-5%
Specific heat460 J/kg·K462 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%
Reduction in area42 %35 %-17%

Difference is SAE 1038 Carbon Steel (Cold Drawn) relative to SAE 1030 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

SAE 1030 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)
grade
1030
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Hot rolled
SAE 1038 Carbon Steel (Cold Drawn)
grade
1038
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Cold Drawn

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