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SAE 1015 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) vs SAE 1018 Carbon Steel (Cold drawn)

Property comparison of SAE 1015 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) and SAE 1018 Carbon Steel (Cold drawn), both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel13 compared properties
PropertySAE 1015 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)SAE 1018 Carbon Steel (Cold drawn)Difference
Yield strength190 MPa370 MPa+95%
Tensile strength345 MPa440 MPa+28%
Elongation28 %15 %-46%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa200,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus76,923 MPa76,923 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,850 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness101 HB126 HB+25%
Thermal conductivity67.3 W/m·K66.2 W/m·K-2%
Specific heat456 J/kg·K457 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%
Reduction in area50 %40 %-20%

Difference is SAE 1018 Carbon Steel (Cold drawn) relative to SAE 1015 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

SAE 1015 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)
grade
1015
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Hot rolled
SAE 1018 Carbon Steel (Cold drawn)
grade
1018
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Cold drawn

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