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SAE 1012 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) vs SAE 1016 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)

Property comparison of SAE 1012 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) and SAE 1016 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled), both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel13 compared properties
PropertySAE 1012 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)SAE 1016 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)Difference
Yield strength185 MPa205 MPa+11%
Tensile strength330 MPa380 MPa+15%
Elongation28 %25 %-11%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa200,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus76,923 MPa76,923 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,850 kg/m³0%
Brinell hardness95 HB110 HB+16%
Thermal conductivity68.4 W/m·K66.9 W/m·K-2%
Specific heat455 J/kg·K456 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%
Reduction in area50 %50 %0%

Difference is SAE 1016 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled) relative to SAE 1012 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

SAE 1012 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)
grade
1012
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Hot rolled
SAE 1016 Carbon Steel (Hot rolled)
grade
1016
standard
SAE
heat treatment
Hot rolled

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