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Malleable cast iron 37-12 vs Malleable cast iron

Property comparison of Malleable cast iron 37-12 and Malleable cast iron, both cast iron.

Cast Iron10 compared properties
PropertyMalleable cast iron 37-12Malleable cast ironDifference
Yield strength210 MPa317 MPa+51%
Tensile strength362 MPa414 MPa+14%
Elastic modulus160,000 MPa172,000 MPa+8%
Shear modulus64,000 MPa68,000 MPa+6%
Poisson ratio0.250.27+8%
Density7,160 kg/m³7,160 kg/m³0%
Thermal conductivity50 W/m·K50 W/m·K0%
Specific heat460 J/kg·K460 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,200 °C1,200 °C0%

Difference is Malleable cast iron relative to Malleable cast iron 37-12. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Malleable cast iron 37-12
standard
GOST
Malleable cast iron
standard
ANSI

About malleable cast iron

Malleable iron is produced by annealing white iron castings to convert the carbon to temper-carbon nodules. The result is more ductile than gray iron and was historically used for pipe fittings, hand tools, and small machine parts. It has largely been displaced by ductile iron for new designs but is still specified for legacy applications.

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