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Butyl Rubber (IIR vulcanized) vs Natural Rubber (NR vulcanized)

Property comparison of Butyl Rubber (IIR vulcanized) and Natural Rubber (NR vulcanized), both rubber elastomer.

Rubber Elastomer8 compared properties
PropertyButyl Rubber (IIR vulcanized)Natural Rubber (NR vulcanized)Difference
Tensile strength14 MPa25 MPa+79%
Elongation500 %600 %+20%
Elastic modulus1.5 MPa2 MPa+33%
Poisson ratio0.50.50%
Density1,270 kg/m³1,200 kg/m³-6%
Thermal conductivity0.09 W/m·K0.15 W/m·K+67%
Specific heat1,900 J/kg·K1,950 J/kg·K+3%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.00019 1/K0.00022 1/K+16%

Difference is Natural Rubber (NR vulcanized) relative to Butyl Rubber (IIR vulcanized). Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

Butyl Rubber (IIR vulcanized)
standard
ASTM
Natural Rubber (NR vulcanized)
standard
ASTM

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