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BS 40C vs BS 431S29

Property comparison of BS 40C and BS 431S29, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel11 compared properties
PropertyBS 40CBS 431S29Difference
Yield strength225 MPa635 MPa+182%
Tensile strength340 MPa850 MPa+150%
Elongation26 %11 %-58%
Elastic modulus206,000 MPa206,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus80,000 MPa80,000 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,860 kg/m³7,860 kg/m³0%
Thermal conductivity65.4 W/m·K51.9 W/m·K-21%
Specific heat457 J/kg·K460 J/kg·K+1%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is BS 431S29 relative to BS 40C. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

BS 40C
standard
BS
BS 431S29
standard
BS

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