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ASTM A615 Grade 40 Rebar vs ASTM A615 Grade 60 Rebar

Property comparison of ASTM A615 Grade 40 Rebar and ASTM A615 Grade 60 Rebar, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel11 compared properties
PropertyASTM A615 Grade 40 RebarASTM A615 Grade 60 RebarDifference
Yield strength276 MPa414 MPa+50%
Tensile strength414 MPa552 MPa+33%
Elongation11 %9 %-18%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa200,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus76,923 MPa76,923 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,850 kg/m³0%
Thermal conductivity61.6 W/m·K61.6 W/m·K0%
Specific heat460 J/kg·K460 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is ASTM A615 Grade 60 Rebar relative to ASTM A615 Grade 40 Rebar. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

ASTM A615 Grade 40 Rebar
grade
40
standard
ASTM
ASTM A615 Grade 60 Rebar
grade
60
standard
ASTM

About ASTM A615 reinforcing bar

A615 is the standard carbon steel rebar specification. Grade 60 (60 ksi yield) is the most common for buildings and bridges in the US; Grade 75 and Grade 80 are used where higher strength reduces congestion in heavily reinforced members.

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