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ASTM A53 Grade A Pipe vs ASTM A53 Grade B Pipe

Property comparison of ASTM A53 Grade A Pipe and ASTM A53 Grade B Pipe, both carbon steel.

Carbon Steel11 compared properties
PropertyASTM A53 Grade A PipeASTM A53 Grade B PipeDifference
Yield strength205 MPa240 MPa+17%
Tensile strength330 MPa415 MPa+26%
Elongation29 %22 %-24%
Elastic modulus200,000 MPa200,000 MPa0%
Shear modulus77,200 MPa77,200 MPa0%
Poisson ratio0.30.30%
Density7,850 kg/m³7,850 kg/m³0%
Thermal conductivity63.5 W/m·K61.6 W/m·K-3%
Specific heat458 J/kg·K460 J/kg·K0%
Coefficient of thermal expansion0.000012 1/K0.000012 1/K0%
Melting point1,480 °C1,480 °C0%

Difference is ASTM A53 Grade B Pipe relative to ASTM A53 Grade A Pipe. Values are taken from the representative row of each material; both materials may have multiple heat treatments or conditions on their individual pages.

Identification

ASTM A53 Grade A Pipe
grade
A
standard
ASTM
ASTM A53 Grade B Pipe
grade
B
standard
ASTM

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